Are you interested in Dracaena plant types? Look no further because we have everything you need to know. We can help you find the perfect Dracaena plant for you, from flourishing trees to leafy potted plants. Read on to discover the different Dracaena plant types!
Dracaena Plant Types
The Dracaena has over 170 species. Trying to choose one can seem overwhelming. Fortunately, we’ve rounded up a list of the best Dracaena plant types for your home or garden.
Janet Craig Dracaena
Commonly known as Janet Craig, this plant is one of the most popular Dracaena varieties. It’s from the Dracaena deremensis species and has large, leafy fronds.
The plant is dark green and is a lovely addition to your living room decor. It does well with low sunlight and is perfect for beginners.
Song of Jamaica Dracaena
The Song of Jamaica Dracaena plant is of the Dracaena reflexa species. It has pale leaves that are often striped.
This plant is easy to care for and needs little light to thrive. It can reach up to three feet in length and occasionally blooms small flowers. Consider adding a pop of color to a dimly lit room with a Song of Jamaica plant.
Gold Dust Dracaena
The Gold Dust Dracaena is also called the Florida Beauty plant. It has soft, round leaves and is often spotted.
This Dracaena plant hails from the Dracaena surculosa species and is famous for its sharply pointed leaves. However, the spiky leaves won’t cause injuries, as they’re merely decorative!
Dragon Tree Dracaena
The Dracaena marginata plant is called a Dragon Tree Dracaena. Sometimes, you might hear it referred to as a Madagascar Dragon Tree.
This plant is large and has long, spiky leaves, which are green with red highlights. The Dragon Tree’s lovely appearance makes it a perfect addition to your Dracaena collection.
Limelight Dracaena
If you like Dracaena plants with unusual coloring, the Limelight Dracaena might be perfect for you. It has an electric green color that gives it an attractive neon appearance.
The Limelight plant comes from the Dracaena fragrans species and can grow up to five feet tall. It needs frequent watering but is otherwise low maintenance and can be indoors.
Warneckii Dracaena
The Warneckii variation of the Dracaena fragrans species is another of our favorite dracaena plant types and one of the most beautiful striped Dracaena plants. It has distinct bright green and cream-colored stripes, and the plant can grow up to two feet.
Warneckii Dracaenas is one of the most beautiful dracaena plant types and it is great for low-light environments. They don’t require much maintenance or care and thrive in average house temperatures, from 60 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit.
Hawaiian Sunshine Dracaena
The Hawaiian Sunshine Dracaena is different from many of the other Dracaena varieties. It has unusual glossy leaves with lime green stripes and grows upright instead of outwardly.
This Dracaena deremensis needs lots of sunlight to thrive. If you purchase one of these plants, consider placing it in a sunny window.
Bausei Dracaena
The Bausei Dracaena is a houseplant of the Dracaena fragrans variety. It has dark green leaves and lighter stripes, and its upward growth resembles a corn plant.
This plant does well with low light, but a sunny window won’t harm it. It’s pretty hardy and can withstand many environments.
Lucky Bamboo Dracaena
The Dracaena sanderiana is called a Lucky Bamboo plant. It resembles a bamboo tree, and many people mistakenly think it is bamboo. This plant has a tall stalk with few flowers and leaves and grows well in water or soil.
Be careful with this plant if you have pets. The Lucky Bamboo is toxic to dogs and cats, so consider placing it out of reach on a high table or mantle.
Song of India Dracaena
The Song of India plant is a cultivated variety of the Dracaena reflexa. It’s one of the most magnificent Dracaena plants, with yellowish cream-colored leaves, bent leaves, and bright orange berries. Occasionally, you might see a white flower blossom.
The Song of India Dracaena plant does well indoors or outdoors. It’s a very versatile plant, but try to keep it away from bright sunlight.
Lemon Surprise Dracaena
True to its name, the Lemon Surprise plant has leaves with bright yellow stripes. It’s a small plant that grows to about two feet and has small, spiraling leaves.
The Lemon Surprise Dracaena is easy to care for and needs watering about twice a week. It grows upright and is small enough to stay indoors.
Victoria Dracaena
The Victoria Dracaena is a cultivated plant of the Dracaena fragrans species. It grows upright, resembles a corn plant, and has green leaves with yellow stripes.
Victoria Dracaena plants grow to about two feet and do well at temperatures above 55 degrees Fahrenheit. They do not need much water and are great if you’re looking for an easy plant.
Dorado Dracaena
The Dorado Dracaena needs little sunlight and will thrive in a dark corner of your room. It has green leaves with light yellow tips, and the leaves are small and twisting.
It’s one of the larger plants and can get up to five feet. However, it doesn’t get long horizontally, so it’s perfect for a small space.
Mass Cane Dracaena
The Mass Cane Dracaena is tree-like and looks lovely in an office or bedroom. The plant has a hardy temperament and needs little water and sunlight.
A 1989 NASA study found that this plant can help clean the air. A Mass Cane can remove dangerous toxins like formaldehyde and xylene from your home.
Lemon Lime Dracaena
The Lemon Lime Dracaena has gray centers and greenish leaves with yellow highlights. The green-yellow color earns the plant its name of Lemon Lime.
This plant can reach heights of ten feet, so place it in a tall room or outdoors. It needs low sunlight and occasional watering.
Lisa Dracaena
Unlike many of the Dracaena varieties, the Lisa Dracaena does not have stripes. This plant is a solid green color and has large, glossy leaves.
The Lisa Dracaena has curly fringes and a hardy stalk. It looks similar to the Janet Craig variety but is unique for its narrow leaves.
Dracaena Plant Types: Conclusion
The green, leafy Dracaena plants make ideal houseplants. Whichever variety you choose, you can enjoy a low-maintenance plant that doesn’t need frequent watering.
These plants grow from two to ten feet and are great for your living room or office. They are native to the tropical areas of southern Asia, Africa, and South America and are used to comfortable temperatures of 50 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit.
Dracaenas are resilient tropical plants and can withstand drought, changing sunlight, and different temperatures. From the exotic Bausei Dracaena to the brightly colored Lemon Surprise Dracaena or the Dracaena Trifasciata each of these Dracaena plant types has something beautiful to offer.